Basics About Maryland Orthopedic Surgeons

By Jeannie Chapman


In Maryland Orthopedic is spelled as orthopaedic sometimes. It refers to orthopaedics or orthopedic surgery. It is a sub-specialty of surgery that is exclusively concerned with the disorders, conditions, and diseases, which affect human musculoskeletal systems. This word originally came into use in 1741 after a French scientist coined it. From that time, the term has continued receiving more popularity among various nations even those that previously never knew about it.

The term orthopedics is made of two separate terms that have different meanings in Greek language. The terms are paidion and orthos. Orthos has the meaning straight or correct while paidion bears the meaning kid or child. When joined together, the two produce the meaning, prevention or rectification of deformities in kids. Correction of bony and/or spinal deformities therefore became a cornerstone for orthopaedic surgery.

The spelling with the ae digraph is still in wide use among residency programs, colleges, universities, and even the academy of orthopaedic surgeons in the US. The usage is however very limited and un-uniform among other states such as the United Kingdom and Canada. In the UK, both spellings are generally accepted among practitioners and the legal system. The first orthopaedic institution was established by Jean Andre Venel in the year 1780.

Students who hope to work as orthopaedic surgeons need to start preparing as early as during the undergraduate degree by taking appropriate courses. Once one excels in the undergraduate degree, they should proceed by seeking admission in a medical school. Admissions in medical schools are normally competitive and require sharpness and a sense of academic ability. Graduation from the medical school should be followed by another five years of residency.

Once one has efficiently passed the three academic levels, they become feasible for certification. Certification process is carried out by a board of specialists who test suitability of applicants. Testing entails a written and an oral test. Both tests place much weight on skills learned in the past 6 months. Upon sitting for and passing both tests successfully, a candidate is given a license that gives them authority to supply services to members of the public.

This field has several divisions, which gives applicants option to select from. One may decide to focus on one or more divisions in which they have most interest and ability. Some of the most widespread divisions include foot and ankle surgery, spine surgery, shoulder and elbow surgery, orthopaedic trauma, hand surgery, surgical sports medicine, and pediatric orthopaedics.

Procedures commonly done in this field comprise of carpal tunnel release, knee chondroplasty and arthroscopy, knee replacement, shoulder decompression and/or arthroscopy, removal of support implants, and hip replacement among others. A characteristic surgeon in this area puts in fifty to fifty five hours of work per week. The hours might be spent in theaters, clinics, or doing administration job. Those in teaching settings may spend some hours teaching. The salary differs with the country and other factors.

Maryland orthopedic surgeons render high quality services. They can perform a large number of complex operations because they have all the skills, experience, and equipment necessary for the job. They also charge considerably low rates for their high quality services.




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